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Quick questions

Short answers, each linking to the fuller page.

The basics

What does "Desi" actually mean?

From desh, "homeland" — so "of the homeland". It covers the whole subcontinent (India, Pakistan, Bangladesh, Sri Lanka, Nepal) and their diasporas, and it's a word people use about themselves rather than a label applied from outside. More →

I've been invited to a Desi wedding. What do I wear?

Bright colours, modest coverage, shoes you can slip off. Not white, not black, not bridal red. Full guest guide →

How much money should I give at a wedding?

Cash in an envelope, in an amount ending in one — 101, 501, $51. The trailing one is auspicious. More →

What should I bring to someone's home?

Sweets, fruit or flowers — never nothing. And take your shoes off at the door. More →

Is all of it spicy?

No. Heat is regional and dish-specific; plenty of everyday cooking is mild. More →

Someone said they're vegetarian — what can I cook?

Ask specifically: it may also mean no egg, no onion or garlic, or nothing cooked in a pan that's held meat. More →

Why are there four words for uncle?

Because the language distinguishes father's side from mother's side, and older from younger. The kinship map →

Why is the ceremony at 5am?

Because the auspicious window was calculated that way, and it isn't negotiable. More →

Greetings and manners

What does "namaste" mean, and when do I use it?

Palms together, slight bow. It works as hello, goodbye and respect all at once, and it's always safe — especially with elders, where using a first name would be rude. More →

What does "ji" mean at the end of a name?

Respect and warmth — Gandhi-ji, uncle-ji, or just "ji" as a polite yes. Gender-neutral, and it attaches to almost anything.

Why do Desi people wobble their heads?

It's a real gesture with real meanings: a gentle tilt is agreement, a slower one is "fine, alright", a quick wobble is "maybe" or "I'm listening". It is not a shrug and it is not a no.

Should I touch someone's feet?

If you're not Desi, no — a namaste is right for you. Within families it's done for elders at greetings, festivals and before anything important, and the elder touches your head in return. More →

Food

Why do people eat with their hands?

Because the food is built for it — bread scoops, and rice is mixed with dal and curd by hand. Right hand only, never the left. More →

Is it rude to refuse food?

The first refusal is expected; the host is expected to insist. Refusing flatly reads as rejecting the person. Take a little, praise it by name, ask to take some home. More →

What is "curry"?

An English catch-all for hundreds of unrelated dishes that all have their own names. No Indian home keeps a jar of curry powder. More →

What's the difference between naan and roti?

Roti is the everyday home bread, cooked on a griddle. Naan needs a tandoor, which is why it's mostly a restaurant bread. More →

Faith and festivals

What's the difference between a mandir, a gurdwara and a masjid?

Hindu temple, Sikh place of worship, mosque. Shoes off at all three; in a gurdwara everyone covers their head, and everyone is fed. What to wear →

Why do festival dates change every year?

Most Hindu festivals follow a lunisolar calendar, so they drift within a few weeks. Islamic festivals follow a purely lunar one and move about eleven days earlier each year. The festival year →

Are all Desi people Hindu?

No. The subcontinent is home to large Muslim, Christian, Sikh, Jain, Buddhist and Parsi populations, plus many who observe nothing. "Desi" is regional, not religious. More →

Family and customs

Why does everyone call each other auntie and uncle?

Because using an older person's first name is rude, so every adult of your parents' generation becomes one. The kinship map →

Is arranged marriage the same as forced marriage?

No — and the difference is consent, which is not optional. Most "arranged" marriages today are introductions where either person can say no. More →

Why can't I cut my nails at night?

Because it was genuinely dangerous by lamplight, and the rule outlived the lamp. The warnings, explained →

Why did everyone go quiet when I said the baby looks healthy?

Nazar — the belief that admiration itself can cause harm. Add "touch wood" or "mashallah" and everyone relaxes. More →

Last updated: 2026-08-13

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