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Sherwani and bandhgala: formal menswear

An Indian groom in a cream embroidered sherwani with turban and stole
The ceremonial end of menswear. (AI-generated image)

The sherwani is the formal end of men's Desi dress: a long, fitted, buttoned coat worn over a kurta, usually with churidar. If a wedding has a groom on a horse, he's almost certainly wearing one.

Three garments, often confused

Sherwani

Knee-length or longer, fitted, often heavily embroidered. Ceremonial — mainly grooms and close family.

Achkan

Similar cut, usually plainer and slightly shorter. Historically court dress; still worn at formal occasions.

Bandhgala (Jodhpuri)

A tailored jacket the length of a Western suit jacket, with a closed mandarin collar. The Desi equivalent of a business suit — and the right answer for a formal reception.

The groom's version

Guests: don't out-dress the groom

Heavy gold embroidery, a sehra, or a full ceremonial turban belongs to him. A bandhgala, or a good kurta with a Nehru jacket, is the right register for a guest.

See also: kurta: men's everyday and formal · baraat: the groom's procession · what to wear when: desi occasions decoded

Last updated: 2026-08-13

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